Globular Cluster M28 (NGC 6626), class IV, in Sagittarius

[m28.jpg]
Right Ascension 18 : 24.5 (h:m)
Declination -24 : 52 (deg:m)
Distance 17.9 (kly)
Visual Brightness 6.8 (mag)
Apparent Dimension 11.2 (arc min)
Discovered by Charles Messier
July 27th, 1764

At about 15,000 or 19,000 light years distance, M28 with its linear diameter of 75 light years appears considerably smaller and more compressed than its more impressive neighbor, M22. It is slightly elliptical shaped according to H. Shapley. To resolve it into stars, larger instruments are required; it was William Herschel who first described it as a "star cloud".

M28 contains, in addition its only 18 known RR Lyrae variables, a W Virginis variable (Type II, or population II Cepheid) with a period of 17 days, and a second long period variable (Variable # 17, possibly of RV Tauri type, according to Burnham).

M28 was the second globular clusters where a millisecond pulsar was discovered, in 1987 (the first was M4). This one, 1620-26, is spinning around its axis once every 11 milliseconds.

"...not far from the beautiful nebula ( M22 ) that lies between the head and bow." "It does not contain any stars; it is circular and visible only with difficulty in a simple three and a half foot refractor." Charles Messier

Again the above statement showed how much trouble they had resolving Globular Clusters into individual stars in 1764.

Courtesy www.seds.org